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Self perception definition1/9/2024 This procedure can be used to establish the five types of social status defined by Coie, Dodge, and Coppotelli (1982): popular, controversial, average, rejected, and neglected. Peer group acceptance refers to the state of being loved, recognized, or preferred as a friend or playmate by one’s peers (De Bruyn, Cillessen, & Wissink, 2010 Sureda, García-Bacete, & Monjas, 2009), and it is often assessed using the peer nomination technique (e.g., Bellmore & Cillesen, 2003 Morrow et al., 2015 Sureda et al., 2009). Given the importance of schools as a socialization context for the development of interpersonal relations, researchers have paid considerable attention to the issue of social acceptance. Peer Relations and Social Self-perceptions Se concluye que la autopercepción social de los adolescentes varía según la edad, el género y el estatus sociométrico. En relación al estatus sociométrico, los adolescentes populares y rechazados tendían a subestimar en qué medida serían aceptados y rechazados, respectivamente. Además, se observaron diferencias según el género en la percepción generalizada de rechazo, siendo las chicas menos precisas. Los resultados muestran que la precisión perceptiva generalizada se asoció con la edad, siendo los adolescentes mayores más precisos. La muestra constó de 206 adolescentes (50.49% chicas) con edades comprendidas entre 12 y 19 años ( M = 14.39, DT = 1.64), a los que se aplicó un cuestionario sociométrico. El objetivo del estudio fue analizar los sesgos y la precisión, tanto generalizada como diádica, que presentan los adolescentes al percibir la aceptación y el rechazo, así como examinar su relación con la edad, el género y el estatus sociométrico. La precisión perceptiva se asocia con la aceptación entre iguales, mientras que la falta de precisión se ha relacionado con relaciones sociales pobres, soledad y problemas internalizantes. La autopercepción social contribuye a la adaptación social. It is concluded that adolescents’ social self-perception vary according to age, gender, and sociometric status. Regarding sociometric status, popular and rejected adolescents tended to underestimate the extent to which they were accepted and rejected, respectively. Gender differences were observed in generalized perceptions of rejection, with girls being less accurate. Results show that generalized perception accuracy was influenced by age, with older adolescents being more accurate. Participants were 206 adolescents (50.49% girls) aged between 12 and 19 years ( M = 14.39, SD = 1.64). The aim of this study was to analyze bias and both generalized and dyadic accuracy in adolescents’ perceptions of acceptance and rejection, and to examine the association with age, gender, and sociometric status. Perception accuracy is associated with acceptance by peers, whereas inaccurate social perception has been linked to poor peer relationships, loneliness, andinternalizing problems. Social self-perception contributes to the development of social adjustment.
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